These are essential nutrients for the body because they perform hundreds of roles in the body.
From maintaining bone strength & healing wounds, to strengthening the immune system. They even help convert food into energy, and repair cellular damage. Vitamins & Minerals are referred to as Micronutrients as they body only requires tiny amounts of each.
Though vitamins & minerals are micronutrients, they differ in a few ways. Vitamins can be broken down by heat, air, or acid so cooking, storage and exposure to air can reduce their nutritional content.
Minerals on the other hand maintain their chemical structure so they easily find their way into the body via plants, fish, animals, and fluids consumed.
There are two types of vitamins – Water soluble and fat soluble.
Water soluble vitamins include Vitamin B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12 & C. These vitamins flow freely in the water portions of food and circulate easily in the body. Their main roles are to:
- Release energy from food
- Produce energy
- Build proteins and cells - metabolising amino acids and enabling cells to multiply.
- Make collagen which is the supporting structure of skin, blood vessels & connective tissues and forms a base for teeth and bones.
Fat soluble vitamins do not enter the bloodstream with ease like water soluble ones. Instead they travel with proteins through the lymph channels of the intestinal walls. Fat tissues and the liver act as an enclosure for these vitamins and release them as needed. Fat soluble vitamins are Vitamin A, D, E & K. Their main roles are to:
- Build bones
- Protect vision
- Interact well together as without presence vitamin E, the body would have difficulty absorbing and storing vitamin A.
- Protect the body through its antioxidant properties
Major minerals include Calcium, Chloride, Magnesium, Phosphorus, Potassium, Sodium and Sulphur. Their main roles are to:
- Maintain the balance of water in the body
- Support healthy bones
- Stabilise protein structures including hair, skin & nails
Trace minerals are required by the body in small amounts. These include Chromium, Copper, Fluoride, Iodine, Iron, Manganese, Molybdenum, Selenium and Zinc. A few roles they serve include:
- Iron for transporting oxygen around the body
- Fluoride for strengthening bones and teeth
- Zinc strengthens the immune response.
- Helping create enzymes that perform important functions or enhance their activity.
Vitamins & minerals contain antioxidant compounds known as carotenoids and flavonoids. These help fight against free radical cell damage within the body. Healthy cells travel in pairs. Free radicals are essentially single rogue cells that destroy healthy ones. This can lead to chronic illness and disease. Antioxidants help stabilise free radicals by attaching themselves to a single cell, essentially make it a pair again and acting as a healthy cell.
Vitamins and minerals are undoubtedly essential to health. Therefore a daily multivitamin & mineral supplement is ideal if your diet is deficient in vitamins and minerals to help support optimal health.
Features & Benefits – Why Take Livefit Mega Multi
Energy Levels
- Vitamins B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B12, C, and manganese and iodine aid metabolism
- Vitamins B2, B3, B5, B6, B12 and C help reduce tiredness and fatigue
General Health
- Vitamins B2, C & E, manganese and zinc help protect cells from oxidative stress
- Vitamins A, B6, B12, C and D, and zinc help maintain the normal function of the immune system
- Vitamins B1, B2, B3, B6, B12 and C, and iodine help maintain the normal functioning of the nervous system
- Vitamin A, B2 and zinc supports normal vision
- Vitamin B1 supports the normal function of the heart
Mental Health
- Vitamins B1, B3, B6, B12 and C support normal psychological function
- Iodine and zinc supports normal cognitive function
- Vitamin B5 supports normal mental performance
Muscular & Bone Health
- Manganese helps maintains normal formation of connective tissue
- Vitamin D helps maintain normal muscle function
- Vitamin D, zinc and manganese help maintain normal bones
- Vitamin D supports & maintains normal teeth
Cells, Blood and Hormones
- Vitamins A, B2 and B3 helps maintain normal mucous membranes
- Iodine promotes the normal production of thyroid hormones and normal thyroid function
- Vitamins B6 & B12 contribute to normal homocysteine metabolism
- Vitamins B6 & B12 support normal red blood cell formation
- Chromium helps maintain normal blood glucose levels
- Vitamin B2 helps maintain normal red blood cells
- Vitamins B12, D and zinc has a role in the process of cell division
- Chromium contributes to normal macronutrient metabolism
- Zinc contributes to normal protein synthesis
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal cysteine synthesis
- Zinc contributes to normal DNA synthesis
- Zinc contributes to normal acid-base, carbohydrate, vitamin A, macronutrient and fatty acid metabolism
- Vitamin A has a role in the process of cell specialisation
- Vitamin B5 contributes to normal synthesis and metabolism of steroid hormones, vitamin D and some neurotransmitters
- Vitamin B6 contributes to normal protein and glycogen metabolism
- Vitamin B6 contributes to the regulation of hormonal activity
Sexual Health
- Zinc aids fertility and reproduction
- Zinc helps maintain normal testosterone levels in the blood
Beauty
- Vitamin C promotes collagen formation for the normal function of blood vessels, bones, cartilage, gums, skin and teeth
- Zinc supports the health of hair & nails
- Vitamins A, B2, B3, and iodine and zinc supports skin health
Interaction with Other Supplements
- Vitamin C contributes to the regeneration of the reduced form of vitamin E
- Vitamin C increases iron absorption
- Vitamins A and B2 aid iron metabolism
- Vitamin D helps the body absorb/utilise calcium and phosphorus
- Vitamin D supports blood calcium levels